China Karfe Association: Ana sa ran bukatar karfe zai dawo a cikin 2023

Bisa cikakkun rahotannin kafofin watsa labaru, an ce, a shekarar 2022, a cikin yanayi mai sarkakiya da tsanani na kasa da kasa, da yaduwar annobar cikin gida, da bukatar kasar Sin.sbututu mara nauyikuma farantin karfe masana'antu za su raunana, farashingami m karfe bututu zai tashi, da kudin nacarbon karfe bututu zai tashi.Ƙididdigar fa'ida gabaɗaya tana kan ƙaramin matakin a cikin 'yan shekarun nan."Muna sa ran shekarar 2023, tare da ci gaba da inganta matakan rigakafin kamuwa da cutar da kuma sakin sannu a hankali na tasirin manufofin daidaita tattalin arziki, da bukatar 42CrMo gami da bututun ƙarfe mara nauyiana sa ran zai murmure.Bugu da kari, ana sa ran hadewa da sake fasalin masana'antar karafa za su kara habaka, kuma yawan masana'antu zai kara karuwa."Qu Xiuli, mataimakin shugaban kasa kuma sakatare janar na kungiyar tama da karafa ta kasar Sin, ya yi wannan hukunci na sama.

Qu Xiuli ya ce, tun daga shekarar 2022, alfanun tattalin arzikin kamfanonin bututun karafa ya ragu a kowace shekara, sakamakon tasirin da ake samarwa, da raguwar farashin kayayyaki, da karuwar farashin makamashi, da kuma abubuwan da ke da nasaba da babban tushe.Duk da haka, babban birnin da aka mamaye da kayan ƙira da ƙãre kayayyakin ya ragu, karɓar asusun ajiyar kuɗi ya ƙaru kaɗan, kuma ana inganta tsarin bashi.

Bisa kididdigar da kungiyar kamfanonin karafa ta kasar Sin ta yi, yawan danyen karafa da kasar Sin za ta samu a shekarar 2022 zai kai tan biliyan 1.01, wanda a duk shekara zai ragu da tan miliyan 23, kwatankwacin kashi 2.3%.

Bisa alkalumman ribar masana'antu da hukumar kididdiga ta kasar ta fitar kwanan nan, daga watan Janairu zuwa Nuwamba na shekarar 2022, jimillar ribar da masana'antun kera karafa da candering suka samu ya kai yuan biliyan 22.92, wanda ya ragu da kashi 94.5 bisa dari a kowace shekara;Idan aka kwatanta da jimilar ribar da aka samu na yuan biliyan 415.29 a daidai wannan lokacin a shekarar 2021, yawan ribar da aka samu ta ragu da yuan biliyan 392.37.

Qu Xiuli ya ce daga watan Janairu zuwa Nuwamba na shekarar 2022, asarar mambobin kungiyar karafa ta kai kashi 46.24%.Matsakaicin ribar riba akan tallace-tallace shine kawai 1.66%, tare da wasu kamfanoni sun kai sama da 9% wasu kuma suna fama da babban asara.Bugu da kari, matsakaicin rabon bashi na kamfanonin memba na kungiyar karafa shine 61.55%, mafi karancin kasa da 50%, kuma babban ya fi 100%.Akwai bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a cikin ikon hana haɗarin kamfanoni.

Qu Xiuli ya yi imanin cewa, bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin masana'antu a bayyane yake, ana sa ran hadewa da sake tsara masana'antun karafa za su kara habaka, kuma ana sa ran za a kara samun bunkasuwa.

A ranar 21 ga Disamba, 2022, Sin Baowu Iron and Steel Group da China Sinosteel Group aka sake fasalin, da kuma Sinosteel Group aka shigar a China Baowu Iron da Karfe Group, kuma SASAC ba ta sa ido kai tsaye.Kasar Sin Baowu ta samu nasarar hade kamfanonin karafa da dama na cikin gida irin su Wuhan Iron da Karfe Group, Maanshan Iron da Karfe Group, Taiyuan Iron da Karfe Group, Shandong Iron da Karfe Group, Chongqing Iron da Karfe Group, Kunming Iron da Karfe Group. Baotou Iron and Steel Group, Xinyu Iron and Steel Group, da dai sauransu. Aikin danyen karafa a shekarar 2021 zai kai tan miliyan 120, wanda ya ninka sau 1.8 idan aka kwatanta da shekarar 2014.

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, a karkashin ci gaba biyu na gyare-gyaren tsarin samar da kayayyaki da kuma sake fasalin masana'antu mallakar gwamnati, an ci gaba da inganta hadewa da sake tsara masana'antar karafa, haka ma yawan masana'antu yana karuwa.A halin yanzu, a ƙarƙashin tushen "carbon kololuwa, carbon neutral", masana'antun ƙarfe da ƙarfe na gargajiya suna fuskantar ƙalubale mafi girma.Sake tsarawa da haɗin kai na iya tattara albarkatu, gane fa'idodi masu dacewa, da kuma taimakawa kamfanoni su ƙara haɓaka da ƙarfafawa.

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Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-11-2023